Cystocele – The name for a condition where the bladder can expand into the vaginal space. This can cause a kink or twist in the urethra (the tube which carries urine from the bladder to the exit of the body). Some cystoceles cause urine leakage when the bladder is fuller or when coughing, laughing, sneezing or lifting a heavy object etc. Conversely a cystocele may cause difficulty in passing urine and/or inability to completely empty the bladder. In summary cystoceles can cause involuntary urination or difficulty in urination.

Diagram of a Bladder in Normal Position Diagram of a Bladder in an Abnormal Position

(Side View)

(Cystocele)  (Side View)